Kal Bhairav, a powerful form of Lord Shiva, embodies protection and the destruction of negative forces. Created from Shiva’s anger, he symbolizes the triumph over ego and evil, guiding devotees on the path of humility and fearlessness. Often depicted with a fierce appearance, he is the guardian of holy cities like Varanasi, where he is especially revered. Devotees pray to him for courage, protection, and relief from hardships, offering mustard oil, black sesame seeds, and other offerings as a gesture of devotion.
Kal Bhairav is a fierce manifestation of Lord Shiva, the destroyer in the Hindu Trinity of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva. He is depicted with a frightening appearance and is known as the keeper of time:
Appearance
Kal Bhairav has a fearsome appearance, with protruding teeth, a skull garland, and disheveled hair. He is sometimes depicted with a belt of tiny bells around his waist.
Symbolism
Kal Bhairav is a symbol of the impermanence of life and the moving aspect of time.
Role
Kal Bhairav is a punisher who took form to ensure right was done. He is also considered a guardian who protects devotees and dispenses justice swiftly.
Other names
Kal Bhairav is also known as Dandapani, which means "he who holds the danda in his hand". He is also known as Svaśva, which means "he whose vehicle is a dog".
Worship
Kal Bhairav is worshipped throughout India, Nepal, Indonesia, Sri Lanka, and Japan, as well as in Tibetan Buddhism.